Preamble-ly comments:
1. No one got the joke about Peter.
2. I don't know why I'm surprised that I so often preach "death is not the last word" sermons. I shouldn't be, should I?
3. I'm giving up on trying to wrestle with Blogger on the margins and indentations. Whatever.
I want you to try to imagine something this morning. I know that for most of you it will be
impossible; most of you have been hearing about Jesus all of your lives. You know
the story; you know what happens to him; you know how it turns out in the
end. You take it for granted. But today, I want you to imagine that you
don’t know it. That you’ve never heard
it. For one or two of you, that may even
be the case, and this won’t be such a challenging assignment. But for the rest of you, it will be, and so I
ask you: Pretend. Try to situate
yourself in a place, in your mind and heart, in which you know nothing about
Jesus.
Except
for a few beginning things. Imagine that
you live, you, yourself, whoever you are, in the Mideast of the first
century. You have lived an ordinary
life; you are a farmer – although you plant vineyards rather than corn, and
your livestock consists of a couple of donkeys rather than a barn filled with
cows. Or you are a homemaker – which
means that you cook over an open fire rather than on a stove. Or you work in the first century version of
an office, which is to say that you are a craftsperson: you are a carpenter, or
a potter, or a weaver, or a fisherman. But you are still you.
And you
do know a few things about Jesus: You know that he is a very compelling
person. A startlingly charismatic
person. A person who by the very force
of his personality drew you into his circle of followers one day, a few years
ago. You were just going about your
business --- you were leading your donkey down the road; or you were sitting by
the water well, talking with a group of friends; or you were delivering
fresh bread to your housebound neighbor – when this Jesus came along and
invited you to join him. And something,
some kind of gut feeling, told you to follow him.
And so that’s what you’ve been
doing. And as you’ve followed him,
you’ve seen, and sometimes heard about, extraordinary things. Healings of body and mind. Storms stilled and the lake becoming a
footpath. Meals served to thousands,
seemingly out of thin air.
Quite naturally, gossip has
arisen. This Jesus – he wandered out of
Nazareth one day and began to perform these extraordinary deeds. And so you and your friends have begun to
whisper. Is it possible? Is he the one? For generations, your people have dreamed of
a messiah, of a Christ – which means “anointed one.” You have dreamed of one anointed by God who
will come and liberate you from the oppression of the Roman state that has
weighed you down for two centuries. You
have dreamed of a messiah so powerful that you can throw off the burden of
centuries of conflict and captivity, centuries of memory of slavery and
suffering. A messiah greater than the
Egyptians, the Assyrians, the Babylonians, and the Romans. The greatest political and military leader
the world has ever seen.
But – to tell the truth – when you
look at Jesus, the whole idea seems unlikely.
Jesus doesn’t seem to have any interest at all in politics. He doesn’t seem to care what form the
government takes, or who runs it. And he
hasn’t shown any interest in a military career, either. Jesus hasn’t been to boot camp; he hasn’t
signed up for officer training school. He owns no weapons and the only boats on which
he’s been seen are fishing boats.
You know, because you’ve heard it
all of your life, that God is going to send a great liberator. Someone who will establish God’s own kingdom
here on earth. But it seems doubtful
that Jesus would be that person.
And yet the background noise
continues: the whispering, the gossip, the hopeful wondering. Until one day Jesus turns around and says,
“Who do people say that I am?”
Odd question, you think. Jesus hasn’t been much concerned with what
other people think; why does he care now?
And the answers – maybe those are a little odd as well. John the Baptist, that great proclaimer of the
coming of – of what, exactly? He was
Jesus’s cousin, but he ended up dead, his head on a platter. Elijah, one of the greatest of the
prophets, one of God’s most dramatic spokesmen – carried up to the heavens and
never seen again. Other prophets – yes,
great spokespeople for God – well, you suppose, perhaps it makes sense that one
of them has returned, and somehow been reincarnated into Jesus of
Nazareth.
Truthfully, you don’t know what to
think. Jesus himself doesn’t seem
particularly impressed with the answers he’s getting. So he turns again to his disciples, his
closest friends, his inner circle, and he asks, “Who do you think I am?”
Now that fellow Peter – you know
who he is. The most impulsive one of
them all. He’s always moving too
quickly, speaking too fast. No filters,
that one. Whatever pops into his mind,
he says. It’s clear that he has no
potential for leadership whatever. But
what comes out of his mouth this
time? Well, maybe it’s not so surprising.
Peter is the most likely candidate to burst out with what’s been on
everyone else’s mind for some time now.
“You are the Christ!” he says. “You are the anointed one!”
Oh, the look on Jesus’s face! That was the WRONG thing for Peter to say. Jesus
tells him, along with everyone else, not to repeat what Peter has said.
But it gets worse. Because then Jesus takes advantage of the
opening Peter has given him, and begins to talk, for the very first time, about
what is going to happen to him. Now
remember, you don’t know this story. The
year is 33, not 2012. You have no idea
what to expect. And all the talk about a
messiah – you do know what that means: Victory!
Military triumph! Political
achievement! You are thinking about
white horses and gleaming helmets and shining swords; you are thinking about
the downfall of the Romans and the glorious temple, and Jesus says – he says –
“The Son of Man must undergo great
suffering, and be rejected by the elders, the chief priests, and the scribes,
and be killed, and after three days rise again.”
What? You must have misheard him. Suffering?
Rejection? Death? What does this have to do with
messsiahship?
And it
gets even worse. Because Peter also thinks
that Jesus has misspoken, and he voices the feelings of all: Jesus is
wrong. Jesus clearly does not understand
what it is to be the messiah. And this
time, Jesus calls Peter Satan! “Get
behind me, Satan!” he orders. And now,
on a roll, he begins to talk for the very first time about what it means to
follow him:
“If any
want to become my followers, let them deny themselves and take up their cross
and follow me. For those who want to save their life will lose it, and those
who lose their life for my sake, and for the sake of the gospel, will save it.”
Now
remember, you have never heard or considered any of this before. You are in complete shock. Take up our cross? What does that mean?
For us,
safely ensconced in 21st century, the threat is not great. How do we think about the cross? Look at the one we have up here – all
polished and shiny. Really pretty. Many of us, women and men alike, wear crosses
as jewelry, as pendants on necklaces or as brooches, maybe even as earrings. As a Christian symbol, the cross can seem
pretty innocuous.
But back
to your imaginary first century self: the cross is a symbol of brutal
oppression, of great suffering.
Crucifixion was a Roman form of execution, imposed only on those who
were not Roman citizens – which meant slaves, and immigrants, and Jews, and
other subjugated people. It was designed
to punish sedition – treason and opposition to the government – by terrorizing
and torturing. Those who were killed by
crucifixion died a long and lonely death: taken to the outskirts of town, publicly
humiliated, and left to die, their bodies to be tossed aside. This gleaming cross in our sanctuary doesn’t
begin to hint at the real thing – heavy, and dirty, and splintered, and
tortuous.
Take up
our crosses? Jesus cannot possibly mean
that.
But here it is, at the center of
the Gospel of Mark and at the center of our Christian faith: take up your cross
and follow me. And so think about it for
a moment. You probably will not be asked
to die for Christ. You probably will not
be asked to die for anyone – although, in this time of warfare, it’s possible
that people you love will be asked to place their lives on the line. If that’s the case for you, then you have an
idea of the cross and its connection to death.
If not, well: What are the other crosses we bear? What crosses do you
observe others bearing?
What does it mean, to draw close to this Jesus? I
would suggest to you that it means two major things. First, there is no question that when we
serve others, we draw closer to him. Jesus himself tells us, “When you care for
the least, so you care for me.” When you
see and feed the hungry, when you see and house the homeless, when you see and
visit the imprisoned – you have seen me, cared for me, and acted on my behalf.
But there is a second way of
drawing closer to Jesus, and it occurs when we ourselves suffer. When you are the one standing at the
graveside, when you are the one submitting to treatment in the hospital, when
you are the one struggling to walk down your driveway – when you are that
person, then you are closer to Jesus than ever.
When you are that person, you are coming closer to understanding his
priorities, his desires, his decisions – to walk just as we walk, to live just
as we live, to suffer just as we suffer.
When you are that person, you are being invited to understand what he
says on this day; you are being invited to participate in his life as he
participates in yours.
What
kind of discipleship is this? Yes, we
would prefer the kind that involves joining Jesus on a mountaintop, enjoying
the view and taking note of the crises far below as we relax on our
thrones. But that’s not the life to
which Jesus calls us. Jesus calls us
into the muck of life, into the sadness of life, into the struggles of
life. We are there anyway, of course,
but he calls us to be there with him.
But then
– but then – do you hear what he says?
What he first says to Peter? I
think that Peter – just like your own stunned first century self – is so
horrified by Jesus’s prediction of suffering and rejection and death, so
determined to deny what he’s heard – and remember, Peter is the master of
denial – that he doesn’t, and maybe you don’t either, hear the full sentence.
“The Son
of Man must undergo great suffering, and be rejected by the elders, the chief
priests, and the scribes, and be killed, and after three days rise again.”
Did you
hear it this time? What’s that last
verb?
Rise. He will rise again.
Yes,
there will be rejection and suffering and death. Yes, Jesus will endure those things, just as
we do. Yes, our own suffering invites us
into a deeper, closer relationship with him.
But they
are not the final words. Death is not
the end of the story.
Peter
doesn’t hear it. Maybe your first
century self doesn’t either. It’s more
preposterous, more unlikely, more bewildering than the suffering and
death. But there it is.
He will
rise again. And so will we.
Thanks be to God.
Just desire to say your article is as surprising. The clarity in your post is simply excellent and i could assume you’re an expert on this subject.
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